Rapid Support Forces

Also known as: Quwwāt ad-daʿm as-sarīʿ, RSF
Based in SudanActiveAugust 2013-presentSourcesRapid Support Forces

Sudanese paramilitary force originating from the Janjaweed militias used in the Darfur conflict. Formally established in August 2013 under Muhammad Dagalo (Hemedti). It fought alongside the Sudanese Armed Forces until 2023, then turned against them in a civil war. The RSF has been accused of war crimes, genocide, and human rights abuses, and has established a parallel government in 2025.

CRIMENET has extracted 36 linkages for this organization, including 18 cooperative ties across 7 organizations, 17 conflicts across 12 organizations, 1 other connections and footprints in 6 countries.

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FromRapid Support Forces

Footprint abroad 6

1
ChadPresence
The RSF maintains facilities in Amdjarass, Chad, including an airfield and hospital.
Sources: Rapid Support Forces
2
EthiopiaPresence
Ethiopia was hosting an RSF military training camp near the border to Sudan.
Sources: Rapid Support Forces
3
KenyaOperations
RSF signed a charter in Nairobi, Kenya, to form a parallel government.
Sources: Rapid Support Forces
4
LibyaPresence
RSF military leadership and troops have been recorded entering Libya and cooperating with Libyan National Army brigades.
Sources: Rapid Support Forces
5
The RSF recruited mercenaries via American-sanctioned firms in the United Kingdom.
Sources: Rapid Support Forces
6
YemenPresence
RSF had 40,000 members participating in the Yemeni civil war.
Sources: Rapid Support Forces